Between 1611 and 1613, Prague’s Lutherans began building the Church of the Holy Trinity at the foot of Petřín Hill, which became the first Baroque church in the city. However, after the Czech uprising was crushed at the Battle of White Mountain in 1620, the church was transferred to the Carmelite order, which rededicated it to the Madonna of Strakonice, credited with helping to win the battle. It was then renamed the Church of Our Lady Victorious.